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Pin-striped Tit-babbler feeding Drongo Cuckoo fledgling

on 22nd June 2010

The Drongo Cuckoo (Surniculus lugubris) is a nest parasite, with the female laying her eggs in the nest of the Pin-striped Tit-babbler (Macronus gularis). The former is about twice the size of the latter. Within a few days of hatching, the cuckoo chick would have outgrown the host.

The image below, captured by Chris Lee a.k.a. chrisle023, shows the much larger fledgling of the Drongo Cuckoo being fed by its very much smaller foster parent, the Pin-striped Tit-babbler. It is a sight to behold, seeing the smaller adult feeding the larger fledgling, whose reddish gape is large enough to contain the head of the foster parent. Considering the large size of the chick, the foster parents will have to work flat out to keep the hungry juvenile satisfied.

An earlier post shows a small, unidentified babbler feeding a much larger Drongo Cuckoo fledgling.

Many species of cuckoo practice nest parasitism. Once a cuckoo lays her egg in the nest of a host, the entire burden of hatching, feeding and caring of the young falls on the foster parents. Not only that, the cuckoo chick on hatching will throw out the host’s egg or young in order to get the full attention of the foster parents. In this way the cuckoo can continue laying eggs in the nests of other hosts.

Chris Lee
Singapore
June 2010

This post is a cooperative effort between NaturePixels.org and BESG to bring the study of bird behaviour through photography to a wider audience.

If you like this post please tap on the Like button at the left bottom of page. Any views and opinions expressed in this article are solely those of the authors/contributors, and are not endorsed by the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM, NUS) or its affiliated institutions. Readers are encouraged to use their discretion before making any decisions or judgements based on the information presented.

YC Wee

Dr Wee played a significant role as a green advocate in Singapore through his extensive involvement in various organizations and committees: as Secretary and Chairman for the Malayan Nature Society (Singapore Branch), and with the Nature Society (Singapore) as founding President (1978-1995). He has also served in the Nature Reserve Board (1987-1989), Nature Reserves Committee (1990-1996), National Council on the Environment/Singapore Environment Council (1992-1996), Work-Group on Nature Conservation (1992) and Inter-Varsity Council on the Environment (1995-1997). He is Patron of the Singapore Gardening Society and was appointed Honorary Museum Associate of the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM) in 2012. In 2005, Dr Wee started the Bird Ecology Study Group. With more than 6,000 entries, the website has become a valuable resource consulted by students, birdwatchers and researchers locally and internationally. The views and opinions expressed in this article are his own, and do not represent those of LKCNHM, the National University of Singapore or its affiliated institutions.

Other posts by YC Wee

3 Responses

  1. A quite extraordinary photograph of an extraordinary event. Well, not so extraordinary an event, I suppose, as it takes place every day in the lives of cuckoos and hosts. But it does make you wonder why the hosts put up with it, and why evolution has not favoured the host that refuses to feed the interloper

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